Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1632392Generated: November 3, 2026

Citric Acid → Z-Leu-Gly-OEt

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1632392

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
Reactant4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
ReactantGlycine ethyl esterHCID 12176—
ReactantIsobutyl chloroformateHCID 62365—
ReactantLeucine, N-carboxy-, N-benzyl ester, L-HCID 74840—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductZ-Leu-Gly-OEtHCID 1181025173.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-15 °C

Reaction Steps

1.86 Milliliters of N-methylmorpholine was dissolved in 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran and to this solution 4.85 g of Z-Leu-OH was added. The mixture was cooled to -15° C. and 2.41 ml of isobutyl chloroformate was added and then vigorously stirred for 30 seconds. To this reaction mixture, 40 ml of a dimethylformamide solution containing 2.54 g of H-Gly-OC2H5, and 2.56 ml of triethylamine were added and stirred for 1 minute. After the reaction mixture was warmed at 0° C. for 5 minutes, then at 40° C. for 2 minutes and was stirred at a room temperature for 15 minutes. Tetrahydrofuran and dimethylformamide were removed by distillation to obtain the residue, then 1M-citric acid was added to this residue and the crystals thus formed were collected by filtration. The crystals were washed with water until the filtrate become neutral, and the crystals were dried, reprecipitated from ethyl acetate-ether to obtain 4.68 g of Z-Leu-Gly-OC2H5.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04474754
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_10
ORD IDord-910637f74c4a453bbb9f6780c4546c72
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_10