Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Bisphenol A | HCID 6623 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Cyanogen Bromide | HCID 10476 | — |
| Reactant | Cyanogen bromide acetone | HCID 20148758 | — |
| Solvent | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 178439265 | HCID 178439265 | 91.6% |
Reaction Steps
Cyanogen bromide (2.10 moles, 222.45 grams) was added to a reactor containing stirred acetone (350 milliliters) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The cyanogen bromide-acetone solution was cooled to -15° C. then Bisphenol A (1.00 mole, 228.30 grams) dissolved in chilled acetone (700 milliliters) was added to the reactor. The stirred solution was allowed to equilibrate at -5° C. then triethylamine (2.01 moles, 203.39 grams) was added to the reactor over a 125 minute (7500 s) period and so as to maintain the reaction temperature at -5° C. After completion of the triethylamine addition, the reactor was maintained at -5° C. for 30 minutes (1800 s), followed by addition of the reaction product to chilled water (650 milliliters) with agitation. After 15 minutes (900 s), the water and product mixture was multiply extracted with methylene chloride. The combined methylene chloride extracts were sequentially washed with dilute hydrochloric acid (5 percent), water, dilute hydrochloric acid, water and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The dry methylene chloride extract was filtered and solvent removed by rotary evaporation under vacuum. Bisphenol A dicyanate was recovered in 91.6 percent yield (255.0 grams) as a white crystalline solid. Infrared spectrophotometric analysis confirmed the product structure for the dicyanate of Bisphenol A.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04477629 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-49ea5cfa75e8492abd7778b605468b1c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_10 |
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