Chloroacetonitrile → 5-tert-Butyl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazole

Participants

Reaction Conditions

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2 mL (2.3 g, 16 mmol) of boron trifluoride etherate in 20 mL of chloroacetonitrile at 0° C. was added a solution of 1.33 g (10 mmol) of 1-diazo-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone in 5 mL of chloroacetonitrile dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was added to saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to neutralize the acid and the product was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined extracts was dried (sodium sulfate), concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography (Merck silic a, 25×200 mm, dichloromethane) to give 1.1 g of 2-(chloromethyl)-5-t-butyloxazole as a yellow liquid (6.4 mmol, 64% overall from the acid chloride). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3): 1.30 (s, 9 H), 4.58 (s, 2 H), 6.68 (s, 1 H); MS 174 (M+H)+ ; TLC: Rf (silica gel, dichloromethane)=0.33;

Provenance & Evidence