Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 19348580 | HCID 19348580 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418406 | HCID 178418406 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl acetate hexane | HCID 21226206 | — |
| Product | HCID 19348732 | HCID 19348732 | 88.1% |
Reaction Steps
2.66 g (54.3 mmol) of sodium cyanide, 37.78 g (434.4 mmol) of manganese dioxide and 979 mg (16.3 mmol) of acetic acid were added to a solution of 3.35 g (10.9 mmol) of 3-(2,4-dimethoxy-5-formylphenyl)octanoic acid (prepared as described in Preparation 32) in 70 ml of methanol, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 4 hours. At the end of this time, the reaction mixture was acidified with 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid and filtered using a Celite (trade mark) filter aid. The filtrate was then concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure, and the concentrate was mixed with a small amount of water, after which it was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, in that order, after which it was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by column chromatography through 100 g of silica gel, using a gradient elution method, with mixtures of ethyl acetate and methanol ranging from 50:0 to 50:3 by volume as the eluent, to give 3.25 g (yield 88%) of the title compound, melting at 106-107° C. (from ethyl acetate-hexane).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06040339 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2000_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-199ff360555f49ecbb8409c7efc97daa |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2000_03 |
|---|