Triphenylphosphine dichloride → (E)-4-chloro-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:10])/[CH:4]=[C:5](\[CH3:9])/[CH:6](O)[CH3:7].[Cl:11]P(Cl)(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:10])/[CH:4]=[C:5](\[CH3:9])/[CH:6]([Cl:11])[CH3:7]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid methyl ester (1.00 g, 6.94 mmol) in methylene chloride cooled to -15° C. in a flame dried flask is added dichlorotriphenylphosphorane (2.47 g, 7.63 mmol). The reaction is warmed to ambient temperature, quenched by addition of ice (10 ml), extracted with methylene chloride (2×10 ml), washed with saline (10 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo, and chromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 75 ml), eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (95/5). The appropriate fractions are combined (Rf =0.55, TLC, hexane/ethyl acetate, 75/25) and concentrated in vacuo to give (E)-4-chloro-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid methyl ester. 4-Amino-6-chloro-2-mercaptopyrimidine mesylate (0.30 g, 1.16 mmol) is dissolved in DMF (4 ml) and sodium hydride (0.06 g, 2.56 mmol) at ambient temperature followed by the addition of (E)-4-chloro-3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid methyl ester (0.19 g, 1.16 mmol). The reaction is stirred for 15 hours, quenched with excess water, extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 ml). The extracts are combined, washed with saline (15 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 100 ml), eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (85/15). The appropriate fractions are combined (Rf =0.18, TLC, hexane/ethyl acetate, 50/50) and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound, mp 124-126° C.
Workup
- customdried flask
- customquenched by addition of ice (10 ml)
- extractionextracted with methylene chloride (2×10 ml)
- washwashed with saline (10 ml)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customchromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 75 ml)
- washeluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (95/5)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bcdd31224fec4c8e8f3bb5d9f626936c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
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