Thionyl Chloride → 1-(1-Chloroethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline
Reaction equation
O[CH:2]([C:4]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]=2[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1)[CH3:3].S(Cl)([Cl:16])=O>ClCCl>[Cl:16][CH:2]([C:4]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]=2[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1)[CH3:3]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
1-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1.77 g, 10 mmole) is dissolved in 30 ml dichloromethane in a 100 ml one neck round bottom flask under nitrogen. The solution is cooled to 0° C., is treated dropwise with thionyl chloride (1.1 ml, 15 mmole) in 5 ml dichloromethane, and is stirred 2 h at 0° C. followed by 1 h at room temperature. The mixture is recooled to 0° C., is quenched with 50 ml saturated sodium bicarbonate, and the layers are separated. The aqueous layer is extracted with 3×25 ml dichloromethane and the combined organics are dried over potassium carbonate. The dried organics are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil. The crude material is chromatographed over 50 g silica gel (230-400 mesh), eluting with 10% acetone/hexane, while collecting 9 ml fractions. Fractions 10-24 are combined and concentrated to afford 1.96 g (100%) of 1-(1-chloroethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline.
Workup
- waitfollowed by 1 h at room temperature
- customis recooled to 0° C.
- customis quenched with 50 ml saturated sodium bicarbonate
- customthe layers are separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with 3×25 ml dichloromethane
- dry with materialthe combined organics are dried over potassium carbonate
- concentrationThe dried organics are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil
- customThe crude material is chromatographed over 50 g silica gel (230-400 mesh)
- washeluting with 10% acetone/hexane
- customwhile collecting 9 ml fractions
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-91d0e7a38da54b64bdd85cae23112bc6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
Loading…