Thionyl Chloride → 1-(1-Chloroethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline

HRID 1637764Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1637764 reaction equation
O[CH:2]([C:4]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]=2[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1)[CH3:3].S(Cl)([Cl:16])=O>ClCCl>[Cl:16][CH:2]([C:4]1[C:13]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]=2[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1)[CH3:3]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

1-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1.77 g, 10 mmole) is dissolved in 30 ml dichloromethane in a 100 ml one neck round bottom flask under nitrogen. The solution is cooled to 0° C., is treated dropwise with thionyl chloride (1.1 ml, 15 mmole) in 5 ml dichloromethane, and is stirred 2 h at 0° C. followed by 1 h at room temperature. The mixture is recooled to 0° C., is quenched with 50 ml saturated sodium bicarbonate, and the layers are separated. The aqueous layer is extracted with 3×25 ml dichloromethane and the combined organics are dried over potassium carbonate. The dried organics are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil. The crude material is chromatographed over 50 g silica gel (230-400 mesh), eluting with 10% acetone/hexane, while collecting 9 ml fractions. Fractions 10-24 are combined and concentrated to afford 1.96 g (100%) of 1-(1-chloroethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline.

Workup

  1. waitfollowed by 1 h at room temperature
  2. customis recooled to 0° C.
  3. customis quenched with 50 ml saturated sodium bicarbonate
  4. customthe layers are separated
  5. extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with 3×25 ml dichloromethane
  6. dry with materialthe combined organics are dried over potassium carbonate
  7. concentrationThe dried organics are concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil
  8. customThe crude material is chromatographed over 50 g silica gel (230-400 mesh)
  9. washeluting with 10% acetone/hexane
  10. customwhile collecting 9 ml fractions
  11. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-91d0e7a38da54b64bdd85cae23112bc6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_03
Patent number
US06043248

Reaction notes

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