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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1637866Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 1-Phenyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carboline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1637866

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantTryptamineHCID 1150—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1-Phenyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carbolineHCID 19896747.1%

Reaction Steps

A solution of tryptamine (15 g, 94.0 mmol) and benzaldehyde (10.9 g, 1.1 equiv.) in DCM (800 mL) was treated with TFA (15 mL, 2 equiv.). The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for one day and then neutralized to pH 7 with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium carbonate. After filtration and concentration to dryness the residue was recrystallized from 2-propanol to give the title compound (11.0 g, 47%) as white crystals. MP: 175-177° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06043252
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_03
ORD IDord-4c40750c8ac64b17af694e362a285422
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_03