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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1638884Generated: November 2, 2026

Hexane → HCID 19841705, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1638884

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantDimethyl methylphosphonateHCID 12958—
ReactantHCID 15077043HCID 15077043—
ReactantHCID 19841718HCID 19841718—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19841705HCID 1984170595.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Under argon atmosphere, a solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (1.58N, 41.8 ml, 0.066 mol) was dropwise added to a solution of dimethyl methylphosphonate (8.2 g, 0.066 mol) in anhydrous THF (120 ml) with stirring at -78° C., and the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes. To the mixture there was dropwise added a solution of ethyl 2-methyl-4-octynoate (5.0 g, 0.0275 mol) containing 13% of methyl 2-methyl-4-octynoate in anhydrous THF (10 ml), and the whole mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. At 0° C., acetic acid (4 ml) and water (20 ml) were added to the reaction mixture followed by concentration. After water (30 ml) was added to the residue, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×2). Ethyl acetate layers were combined, washed with water (20 ml) and with brine (20 ml), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate to concentrate. The residue was subjected to vacuum distillation (b.p.=127°-130° C. at 0.22 mmHg), yielding dimethyl 3-methyl-2-oxo-5-nonanylphosphonate (6.82 g, 0.026 mol, 95.4% yield) as a colorless, transparent oil. The structure of this product was confirmed by the following data.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04880939
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_11
ORD IDord-8776d8040948459c9b748da6a5b972cc
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_11