Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methylhydrazine | HCID 6061 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloro-N-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | HCID 66721116 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 66721636 | HCID 66721636 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
Equip a 3-L reaction flask with a cooling bath, air stirrer, and thermometer probe and charge with 4-chloro-N-dimethylaminomethylene-2-thiophene carboxamide. (155 g, 0.715 moles) and HOAc (1500 mL) to form a solution. Using an ice-water cooling bath to maintain the temperature at ≦30° C., add methylhydrazine (33.2 g, 0.721 moles) dropwise using an addition funnel over 15-20 min to form a light yellow slurry. Heat the reaction gradually to 90° C. and hold at 90° C. for 30 min. Analyze the mixture by GC, then cool the reaction to about 70° C., and concentrate to a thick oil/slurry. Add water (1.67 L) slowly to precipitate solids, cool the mixture to <30° C., filter, and wash with water (1.67 L). Dissolve the wet solids (125.8 g) in warm t-butyl methyl ether (1.64 L), dry over Na2SO4, filter, and concentrate to dryness to provide the title compound as a pale yellow solid (85.8 g, 60%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08110580B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-63b5cb5a9bc84dc4bb4cd7cf8c96576e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_02 |
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