Ethanol → Ethyl 5-chloro-2-methylbenzoate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH2:16](O)[CH3:17]>C(OCC)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 5-chloro-2-methylbenzoic acid (3.00 g, 17.5 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath and thionyl chloride (12.5 mL, 105.5 mmol) was added dropwise, over 30 minutes. After this time, the mixture was warmed to room temperature for 1 h, then transferred to an oil bath, and heated to 70° C. overnight. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The solids obtained were then redissolved in diethyl ether (50 mL) and washed with 1 N sodium hydroxide (50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford ethyl 5-chloro-2-methylbenzoate as a clear oil: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.88 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J=8.5, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (s, 3H), 1.39 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H); ESI MS m/z 199 [M+H]+.
Workup
- temperatureAfter this time, the mixture was warmed to room temperature for 1 h
- customtransferred to an oil bath
- temperatureheated to 70° C. overnight
- temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to room temperature
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe solids obtained
- washwashed with 1 N sodium hydroxide (50 mL), brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f3f4033727014c169a472b82ebe52a1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_02
- Patent number
- US08110681B2
Reaction notes
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