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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1640146Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 3-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1640146

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl 3-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoateHCID 18942156—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
ProductMethyl 3-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoateHCID 5890234564%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl 3-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate (5.10 g, 0.0180 mol), zinc cyanide (1.26 g, 0.0107 mol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.910 g, 0.000787 mol) in DMF (50 mL) was subjected to MWI for 20 min at 230° C. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was suspended in EtOAc. The organic solution was and washed with 1N HCl, water and brine, dried and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give methyl 3-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate (2.67 g, 64%) as white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 8.50-8.52 (m, 2H), 8.09 (m, 1H), and 4.03 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08110687B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_02
ORD IDord-63466416da5b4ec0a31c39667e5b3913
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_02