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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1640163Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 3-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-YL)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1640163

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
ReactantHCID 58902457HCID 58902457—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-YL)-5-(trifluoromethyl)anilineHCID 1854304473.3%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 1-[3-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methylpiperazine (440 mg, 1.3 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (1.46 g, 26. mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) and water (3 mL) was added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (2.72 g, 39 mmol. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was then concentrated and the residue was dissolved in water and EtOAc. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic solutions were combined, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (247 mg, 73%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 6.55 (d, 1H), 6.40 (d, 1H), 6.33 (d, 1H), 3.24 (t, 4H), 2.61 (t, 4H), and 2.38 (s, 3H). LCMS: (FA) ES+ 260.2.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08110687B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_02
ORD IDord-f3493cec472e415b869a1c544c5eb413
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_02