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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1645535Generated: October 26, 2026

Trimethyl orthoformate → (2,2-Bis(fluoromethyl)-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1645535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantTrimethylolmethaneHCID 78432—
Reactant1,3-DifluoroacetoneHCID 228397—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product(2,2-Bis(fluoromethyl)-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanolHCID 5979258043.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (2.2 g, 20.7 mmol), 1,3-difluoroacetone (3.89 g, 41.4 mmol), trimethyl orthoformate (3.44 ml, 20.7 mmol), and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (356 mg, 2.07 mmol) was stirred at 60° C. for 10 hours. After completion of the reaction, triethylamine (577 μl) was added to the reaction mixture, which was then concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: heptane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (1.6 g, yield: 43.4%) as a light yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08124780B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_02
ORD IDord-606aab84a7fb407cb6cce2c5777e738e
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_02