反应详情

A solution of sodium azide (14.08 g, 0.216 mol) in water (35 mL) was added to a solution of 2-amino-6-chloropurine (28.27 g, 0.166 mol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, 280 mL). The mixture was heated at 100°-110° C. for 24 h, then the resulting suspension was cooled and poured into 1.3 L of water. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to afford 26.11 g of 2-amino-6-azidopurine, mp>260° C.; IR (KBr) 3313, 3146, 1678, 1641, 1551 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 360 MHz) δ8.18 (s, 1H), 8.25 (bs, 2H), 13 (vbs, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 90 MHz), 110.8, 138.7, 143.4, 145.7 , 146.1 ppm.

1. temperatureThe mixture was heated at 100°-110° C. for 24 h
2. temperaturethe resulting suspension was cooled
3. filtrationThe precipitate was collected by filtration
4. washwashed with water
5. customdried