Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine | HCID 13035 | — |
| Reactant | Chloropyrazine | HCID 73277 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Piperidinone, 1-methyl- | HCID 79656 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 10331340 | HCID 10331340 | 53.4% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 7.2 ml 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (0.034 mol) in 300 ml of dry THF was cooled to -8° C. as 25 ml of 1.6 M butyllithium (0.04 mol) in hexane was added dropwise. The reaction was stirred 20 min then cooled to -77° C. A solution of 2.9 ml of 2-chloropyrazine (0.031 mol) in 5 ml of THF was added dropwise to the reaction. After another 15 min, 3.5 g of 1-methylpiperidin-3-one (0.035 mol) in 10 ml of THF was added dropwise. After the addition, the reaction was stirred 1.5 h followed by addition of a mixture of 8 ml of concentrated HCl and 4 ml of ethanol. The cooling was removed and when the temperature had reached -15° C., 20 ml of 5 N NaOH was added. The volatile organics were evaporated and the aqueous residue was extracted 4 × with 30 ml of CH2Cl2. The extracts were washed with brine, dried and the solvent evaporated to give a brown solid that was dissolved in 300 ml of ether and filtered. The ether was evaporated and the residue recrystallized from hexane to give 3.77 g of (1), 53% yield, mp 111°-112° C. NMR ppm (CDCl3) 1.7-2.2 (5H,m), 2.4 (3H, s), 2.7 (1H, d), 2.85-3.05 (2H, m), 4.4 (1H, bs), 8.35 (1H, d), 8.5 (1H, d). Anal. C10H14ClN3O, requires C: 52.75; H: 6.20; N: 18.46%. Found C: 52.64; H: 6.21; N: 18.21%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05182283 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b683ee1a6c85459d9625a924db28ac8b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_01 |
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