Water → N-hydroxybenzenecarboximidoyl chloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1]Cl.[CH:3](=[N:10][OH:11])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.O>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Cl:1][C:3](=[N:10][OH:11])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of chlorine (1.5 g) in carbon tetrachloride (42 ml) was added in portions to a stirred partial solution of benzaldehyde oxime [2.5 g; 1H NMR: δ8.18(1H,s), 9.40(1H,brs) ppm] in carbon tetrachloride (20 ml) at room temperature. Following the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours then poured into water. The organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated to give almost pure α-chlorobenzaldehyde oxime (3.2 g) as a yellow liquid. A solution of sodium methanethiolate (0.68 g) in methanol (15 ml) was added dropwise to an ice-cooled and stirred solution of part of this α-chlorobenzaldehyde oxime (1.5 g) in methanol (15 ml). Following the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours with continued cooling in iced-water. The methanol was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was chromatographed using dichloromethane as eluant to give a single stereoisomer of α-methylthiobenzaldehyde oxime (0.670 g, 42% yield) as a white crystalline solid, m.p. 76°-78° C., 1H NMR: δ2.08(3H,s), 9.12(1H,s) ppm.
Workup
- additionthe addition
- customThe organic layer was separated
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-755892a87be74824b1362fa98768fe64
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_07
- Patent number
- US05432197
Reaction notes
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