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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1648292Generated: November 2, 2026

Formic Acid → 5-Methoxy-4-methylbenzimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1648292

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant4-Methoxy-3-methylbenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 592454—
Product5-Methoxy-4-methylbenzimidazoleHCID 1991938884%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-methoxy-3-methyl-l,2-benzenediamine (2.8 g, 18A mmol) and formic acid (30 mL) was heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes. The formic acid was removed under reduced pressure and the product was partitioned between chloroform and water containing sufficient sodium hydroxide to basify the solution. After evaporation of the solvent the crude product was chromatographed (methanol:chloroform) to give 2.55 g (84%) of 5-methoxy-4-methyl-1H-benzimidazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05436240
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_07
ORD IDord-6be311e07a5947c88132b29c86c14593
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_07