Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Isophorone | HCID 6544 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 54445106 | HCID 54445106 | 85.9% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 15.8 g of isophorone in 70.0 g of ethylacetate was ozonolized at 0° C. for 2 hours. After addition of 80.0 g of absolute ethanol and 0.91 g of concentrated sulfuric acid, the reaction solution was cooked overnight under reflux. The cooled solution was adjusted to pH 7 with an ethanolic solution of sodium hydroxide. The ethanol and the ethylacetate were distilled off. The desired 3,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-hexanoic acid ethyl ester was isolated by vacuum distillation. 18.6 g of a colorless fluid (boiling point: 104° to 105° C. at 19 mbar) was obtained which according to gas chromatography contained 98.2 percent of 3,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-hexanoic acid ethyl ester. This corresponds to 18.3 g of 100 percent ester and to a yield of 85.9 percent, calculated on the amount of isophorone used.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04414418 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7724f02f1c3b4124a02b2e12b624d5eb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_11 |
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