Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Phosphoric Acid | HCID 1004 | — |
| Reactant | Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate | HCID 6871 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxide (P4O10) | HCID 14812 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloroindoline | HCID 3016306 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 12836918 | HCID 12836918 | 71.8% |
Reaction Steps
To 4.4 g of diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate was added 3 g of 4-chloroindoline and the mixture was heated on an oil bath at 110° to 120° C. during which time liberation of ethanol was observed. 20 g of polyphosphoric acid prepared from 10 g of phosphoric acid and 10 g of phosphorus pentoxide was added thereto and the mixture was heated on an oil bath at 130° to 140° C. for 40 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was allowed to cool to 60° C., poured into water and rendered neutral with a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The crystals precipitated were collected by filtration and washed with water. The crystals thus-treated were mixed with 50 ml of a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture was heat-refluxed on an oil bath for 1 hour. As the reaction proceeded the mixture changed to a uniform solution. The solution was treated with activated carbon while hot followed by filtration. The filtrate was rendered acidic with concentrated hydrochloric acid to precipitate crystals. Recrystallization of the crystals from dimethylformamide gave 3.5 g of 9-chloro-6-oxo-1,2-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinoline-5-carboxylic acid as white needles having a melting point of 307.5° C. (decomposed).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04416884 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-afad339de43a4f47b8bd3872c7a6bfca |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_11 |
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