反应详情

In a mixture of 15 ml of dimethylacetamide and 15 ml of dichloromethane are dissolved 5.17 g of ethyl 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-(Z)-2-(3-tert-butoxycarbonylaminopropoxyimino)acetate and 1.1 ml of pyridine and, under ice-cooling and stirring, 2.21 ml of chloroacetyl chloride is added dropwise. With ice-cooling, the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes and the reaction mixture is poured into 150 ml of ice-water and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract is washed with water, aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and aqueous sodium chloride solution in that order and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is subjected to silica gel (200 g) column chromatography, elution being carried out with chloroform-ethyl acetate (9:1 and 5:1). Fractions containing the desired compound are collected and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in a mixture of 8.8 ml of dioxane and 62 ml of ethanol, followed by addition of 8.8 ml of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 48 hours and, then, 1.2 ml of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added and stirring is continued for 6 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue is dilluted with water and washed with ethyl acetate. The solution is adjusted to pH 2.0 with diluted hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract is washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (4:1) is added to the residue. The resulting light yellow powder is collected by filtration to give 2.47 g of 2-(2-chloroacetamidothiazol-4-yl)-(Z)-2-(3-tert-butoxycarbonylaminopropoxyimino)acetic acid.

1. temperatureunder ice-cooling
2. temperatureWith ice-cooling
3. stirringthe mixture is stirred for 30 minutes
4. extractionextracted with dichloromethane
5. washThe extract is washed with water, aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and aqueous sodium chloride solution in that order
6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
7. distillationThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
8. washthe residue is subjected to silica gel (200 g) column chromatography, elution
9. additionFractions containing the desired compound
10. customare collected
11. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
12. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in a mixture of 8.8 ml of dioxane and 62 ml of ethanol
13. additionfollowed by addition of 8.8 ml of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution
14. stirringThe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 48 hours
15. addition1.2 ml of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added
16. stirringstirring
17. concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
18. washwashed with ethyl acetate
19. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
20. washThe extract is washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution
21. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
22. distillationThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
23. additiona mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (4:1)
24. additionis added to the residue
25. filtrationThe resulting light yellow powder is collected by filtration