Boron Trichloride → 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethyl-2-(prop-2-en-1-yl)phenol

HRID 1650384Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1650384 reaction equation
B(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[CH2:5](OC1C=CC=CC=1)[CH:6]=[CH2:7].C([O:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[C:23]([CH3:25])[C:22]([Cl:26])=[C:21]([CH3:27])[CH:20]=1)C=C>>[CH2:7]([C:24]1[C:23]([CH3:25])=[C:22]([Cl:26])[C:21]([CH3:27])=[CH:20][C:19]=1[OH:18])[CH:6]=[CH2:5]

Participants

4

Procedure

These o-allyl phenols are accessible in a simple and conventional manner by the Claissen transposition from the corresponding phenol allyl ethers at elevated temperature or in the cold in the presence of boron trichloride, it being necessary, of course, to take into account the different reactivities of the various phenols (cf. Houben-Weyl, Phenole I). For example, the transposition of phenol allyl ether requires 200° C. for about 10 hours, giving an approximately quantitative yield. On the other hand, 4-chloro-3,5-xylenol allyl ether reacts completely within 2 hours, and the 2-allyl-4-chloro-3,5-xylenol (MP 65° C.) can be isolated in an approximately quantitative yield only when the heat treatment is immediately stopped thereafter, on account of the threat of isomerization to the corresponding benzodihydrofuran (MP 36° C.). On the other hand, 2,4,5-trichlorophenol allyl ether is transposed above 150° C. in a very violent and highly exothermic reaction; this is mentioned especially for safety reasons.

Workup

  1. customrequires 200° C. for about 10 hours
  2. customgiving an approximately quantitative yield

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cf584eca6b2744ff89dbb3f9af9ea7f8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_05
Patent number
US04924021

Reaction notes

Loading…