関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | 3-Chloro-1-propanol | HCID 12313 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile | HCID 98621 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium borohydride | HCID 4311764 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418918 | HCID 178418918 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Amino-4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]butan-1-ol | HCID 19823713 | — |
反応手順
A solution of 3-chloropropan-1-ol (95 ml) in tetrahydrofuran cooled to below -5° C. was added over 30 minutes to a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride [prepared from magnesium (30 g), 2-chloropropane (100 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (300 ml)]. Magnesium (36 g) was added and the mixture warmed to initiate the reaction which then had to be cooled. Tetrahydrofuran (300 ml) was then added and the mixture heated under reflux for 30 minutes. 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile (90 g) was added and the mixture heated under reflux for 16 hours and then cooled. Sodium borohydride (30 g) and then propan-2-ol (250 ml) were added and the mixture heated under reflux for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water (1 l), and acidified with excess concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resulting acidic mixture was extracted with toluene. Removal of the toluene gave a residue which was triturated with ether to give a solid which was dried, basified and extracted with ether. The ether was removed by evaportion to give a residue which was distilled (180°/1 mm to 172°/0.8 mm) to give 4-amino-4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]butan-1-ol.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04925879 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1990_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3eadb3ab58f14c64be7f7c81d5786825 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1990_05 |
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