1-Bromododecane → HCID 20080311, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:10]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[N:3]=1.Br[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25].[OH-].[K+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:11][C:10]1([CH3:12])[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[N:3]([CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH3:14])[C:2]1=[CH2:1]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 1.6 g of 2,3,3-trimethylindolenine in 10 ml of chloroform was added 2.8 g of 1-bromododecane and the mixture was heated in an autoclave at 80° C. for 20 hours. The resulting precipitate was recovered by filtration to give 3.7 g of 1-dodecyl-2,3,3-trimethylindolenium as white crystals. To the crystals thus obtained was added 40 ml of 10N aqueous potassium hydroxide solution in a nitrogen atmosphere and the mixture was heated at 50° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then extracted with ether and the extract was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2.7 g of 3,3-dimethyl-1-dodecyl-2-methyleneindoline (Yield 82%).
Workup
- filtrationThe resulting precipitate was recovered by filtration
- customto give 3.7 g of 1-dodecyl-2,3,3-trimethylindolenium as white crystals
- customTo the crystals thus obtained
- temperaturethe mixture was heated at 50° C. for 3 hours
- extractionThe reaction mixture was then extracted with ether
- dry with materialthe extract was dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-95a67b91c2af47ee82570e0321c5a8a7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_04
- Patent number
- US05403702
Reaction notes
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