Ozone → 7-Bromoheptanal
Reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=C.[O:10]=[O+][O-]>CO.C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -55 °C
Procedure
A solution of 8-bromo-1-octene (5.0 g, 0.026 mol) in 25 mL of MeOH and 5 mL of CH2Cl2 was cooled to -40° C. and treated with O3 while the mixture was cooled to -50 to -60° C. After 30 min the mixture turned bluish and after another 10 min of O3 treatment the mixture was purged with a stream of N2 for 5 min. With the mixture still at -50° C. and covered with a blanket of N2, 2.5 mL of dimethylsulfide was added. This mixture was stirred for 1 h at -40° C., 1 h at -20° C. and then allowed to warm to -10° C. over 1 h. A vacuum from the water aspiration was applied to remove some of the excess dimethylsulfide, and the residue concentrated further on a rotary evaporator (house vacuum). The residue was treated with 10 mL of water and this mixture was extracted with hexane; the organic extracts were washed with water, then brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. A portion of the crude product (0.7 g) was chromatographed under pressure to give 7-bromoheptaldehyde: NMR (CDCl3) δ1.41 (m, 4H), 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 2.45 (m, 2H), 3.41 (m, 2H), 9.78 (s, 1H).
Workup
- customthe mixture was purged with a stream of N2 for 5 min
- customstill at -50° C.
- additionwas added
- temperatureto warm to -10° C. over 1 h
- customto remove some of the excess dimethylsulfide
- concentrationthe residue concentrated further on a rotary evaporator (house vacuum)
- additionThe residue was treated with 10 mL of water
- extractionthis mixture was extracted with hexane
- washthe organic extracts were washed with water
- dry with materialbrine, dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customA portion of the crude product (0.7 g) was chromatographed under pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-37bc01d365794139b51211ef77b50ede
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_04
- Patent number
- US05405997
Reaction notes
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