Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | tert-butyl N-[(2S)-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamate | HCID 104275 | — |
| Reactant | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53991717 | HCID 53991717 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | 1,2-Dibromoethane | HCID 7839 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 57014599 | HCID 57014599 | 42.6% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 40.9 g (0.18 mol) of (S)-(-)-2-phenyl-3-methylbromobutane in 110 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 0.5 ml of 1,2-dibromoethane was slowly added dropwise to a suspension of 6.6 g of magnesium in 25 ml of ether. The temperature rose to 50°. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° for a further 2 hours and then cooled to -50°. Then, a solution of 13 g (0.06 mol) of N-t-butoxycarbonyl-L-leucinal in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added slowly. After 16 hours at room temperature, the reaction mixture was treated with 200 ml of a 20% ammonium chloride solution. The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue (24.3 g) was chromatographed on silica gel with a 4:1 mixture of hexane and ether, to obtain 9.3 g of t-butyl [(1S,2S,4S)-2-hydroxy-1-isobutyl-5 -methyl-4-phenylhexyl]carbamate which has a melting point of 95°-96° after crystallization from hexane.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05250517 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_10 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-dd9052d8ba0d4b97827a8e4b562cc087 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_10 |
|---|