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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1656476Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 3-chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1656476

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant3-Chloro-5-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acidHCID 24728921—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 3-chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)benzoateHCID 53712641107%

Reaction Steps

In a 3 liter 3-necked round-bottom flask equipped with mechanical stirrer and nitrogen inlet was placed 5-chloroisophthalic acid monomethyl ester (29.4 g). Borane tetrahydrofuran complex in tetrahydrofuran solution (1M, 280 ml) was then added to the flask dropwise at room temperature. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (750 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×500 ml). The combined organic layers were agitated with 2% aqueous hydrochloric acid, washed with water, dried and the solvent eliminated in the rotavap yielding 29.4 g of 3-chloro-5-hydroxymethyl benzoic acid methyl ester as a clear oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05254584
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_10
ORD IDord-48dfb1432a1341d8bf07d6725611ace2
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_10