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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1656542Generated: November 1, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → Trimethylhydroquinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1656542

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2,3,5-TrimethylphenolHCID 12769—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPotassium PersulfateHCID 24412—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductTrimethylhydroquinoneHCID 1278593%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution containing 100 mmols of potassium persulfate in one liter of water is added dropwise with stirring, at 20° C., to a solution containing 100 mmols of 2,3,5-trimethylphenol in 100 ml of a 10% solution of sodium hydroxide. After stirring for 20 hours, the reaction mixture is neutralized with concentrated sulfuric acid and the solid formed is filtered. The remaining aqueous solution is acidified by slowly adding 220 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, and heated for 30 minutes at 80° C. The oil formed is decanted and extracted with ethyl ether. The expected product is obtained after drying the ether phase, evaporating and recrystallizing in ethyl acetate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05254590
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_10
ORD IDord-12966496ac594b47809326c536502960
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_10