Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1656740Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1656740

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHCID 20083098HCID 20083098—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Chloro-3-fluoro-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)anilineHCID 2008313180%

Reaction Steps

4.8 g of iron powder and 0.45 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added to a mixture solvent of 50 ml of water and 10 ml of ethanol, and the solution was heated at 80°-90° C. 6.69 g (31 mmol) of 4-chloro-3-fluoro-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)nitrobenzene was added to the solution through 10 minutes, and the solution was heated for 1 hour as was. After air-cooling, 100 ml of ethyl acetate was added to the solution, and insoluble matter was filtered. The organic layer was separated and was washed with aqueous 10% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. After drying over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed by distillation to obtain 4.68 g of the subject compound (126) in a 80% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05254685
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_10
ORD IDord-221d3885f8fb4f0aa07dde67a7f36002
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_10