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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1656885Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178448769, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1656885

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactanttert-Butyl isothiocyanateHCID 11544—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178448769HCID 17844876930.5%

Reaction Steps

Combined solutions of 50.0 g (0.435 mol) tert-butyl isothiocyanate in 125 ml ethanol and 56.6 g (0.850 mol) sodium azide in 900 ml water were heated under reflux with stirring for 5.5 hours. After cooling, the solution was acidified to pH 1 with hydrochloric acid and extracted with ether. The extracts were washed with water and aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to yield 21 g of colorless oil which later crystallized. The product of a repeat of this preparation was triturated with ligroine to yield colorless crystals of Ia mp 92°-94°, confirmed by NMR, infrared, and mass spectral data as well as elemental analysis.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05256523
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_10
ORD IDord-f2cddb51456c4a3ab2076d8fee34ff96
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_10