3,5-diiodonitrobenzene → 3,5-DIIODOANILINE
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-])=O)[CH:5]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:7]=1>C(O)C>[I:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:5]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:7]=1)[NH2:9]Participants
3
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 61.5 G (0.164M) of 3,5-diiodonitrobenzene, from step (a), and 111.1 G (0.4924M) of stannous chloride in 900 ml of absolute ethanol was heated to reflux 1.5 hours under nitrogen. Most of the solvent was removed. The residue was stirred with ethylacetate, 5 normal sodium hydroxide and ice. Organic phase was separated and washed with saturated sodium chloride solution. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, solvent was removed to afford a crude oil, which was chromatographed on silica gel using 8:1:1 mixture of hexane:methylene chloride:ethyl acetate. The desired aniline was obtained as 35 G of light tan colored solid.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux 1.5 hours under nitrogen
- customMost of the solvent was removed
- customOrganic phase was separated
- washwashed with saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialAfter drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, solvent
- customwas removed
- customto afford a crude oil, which
- customwas chromatographed on silica gel using 8:1:1 mixture of hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2304b7b89573467fbe4b84956bb03d49
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_10
- Patent number
- US05256777
Reaction notes
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