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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1657871Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Azide → HCID 21530700, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1657871

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantHCID 21530699HCID 21530699—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 21530700HCID 21530700—

Reaction Steps

To 2 parts of sodium azide is added a solution of 5 parts of 2-(2-methyl-4-nitro-1-imidazolyl)ethyl methanesulfonate (U.S. Pat. No. 3,882,136) in 60 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide. The resultant mixture is stirred at approximately 55° for 4 hours, then cooled and thereupon partitioned between water and toluene. The toluene phase is separated, washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and stripped of solvent by vacuum distillation. Crystallization of the residual oil from a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane affords 1-(2-azidoethyl)-2-methyl-4-nitroimidazole as colorless crystals melting at 73°-75°. The product has the formula ##SPC7##

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03962274
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_06
ORD IDord-3802be5709d94e878275f50d588faf92
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_06