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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1658109Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → HCID 12331717, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1658109

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHCID 21532623HCID 21532623—
SolventEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 12331717HCID 12331717—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature165 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11.0 g (0.02 mole) of 3,6-bis(4-diethylaminobutryl)-9-ethylcarbazole dihydrochloride and 25 ml of an 85% aqueous hydrazine hydrate solution is dissolved in 200 ml of ethylene glycol and heated to a temperature of 165°C for a period of 18 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled and diluted with water whereupon the free base of the desired compound separates as an oil. The product is separated by decantation, washed with water, dissolved in diethyl ether and the ethereal solution dried over magnesium sulfate. The dried solution is concentrated to a small volume and placed on an aluminum oxide chromatographic column and eluted with methylene chloride. The eluate is converted to its hydrochloride salt and crystallized from a methanol-ethyl acetate solution. Recrystallization from acetone with two additional recrystallizations from a methylene chloride-acetone solution results in the preparation of 3,6-bis(4-diethylaminobutyl)-9-ethylcarbazole dihydrochloride having a m.p. 172°-4° C; and λmaxEtOH 240; and E1cm1% 907.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03962451
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_06
ORD IDord-33a11f9a7f09480cb43f181f280e02ba
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_06