反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
139.5 g. of 4,6-dichloro-2-methyl-5-nitropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester (0.5 mol.) are dissolved in about 500 ml. of methanol. 60 g. of triethylamine are added and the solution is heated at reflux temperature. At this point, 36.5 g. n-butylamine are added dropwise. After the addition is completed, the heating is continued for 10 minutes. The solvent is then removed in vacuo and 500 ml. of ethyl acetate are added to the residue. The triethylamine hydrochloride is filtered off and the solvent evaporated. The resulting yellow oil, 4-butylamino-6-chloro -2methyl-5nitropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester is crystallized with 300 ml. of methanol, yield 110 g. (70%); m.p. 33°-35° (methanol).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe solution is heated
- temperatureat reflux temperature
- additionAfter the addition
- customThe solvent is then removed in vacuo and 500 ml
- additionof ethyl acetate are added to the residue
- filtrationThe triethylamine hydrochloride is filtered off
- customthe solvent evaporated
- customThe resulting yellow oil, 4-butylamino-6-chloro -2methyl-5nitropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester is crystallized with 300 ml