Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine | HCID 12035 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Solvent | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Product | HCID 22791110 | HCID 22791110 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of concentrated ammonium hydroxide (52 ml., 0.78 mole) and 20 ml. water is added in 10 minutes to a stirred mixture of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (114.2 g., 0.7 mole) in 1.2 liters of isopropanol under an atmosphere of nitrogen. During the addition the mixture thickens and the temperature increases to 35°C. The mixture is stirred overnight, collected and washed with isopropanol to yield 110 g. (87%) of product having a melting point of 156°-158°C. (dec.) (uncorr.). Crystallization of this product from water-isopropanol with cooling to -10°C. provides analytically pure N-acetyl-L-cysteine ammonium salt, M.P. 147.5°-150°C. (dec.) (corr.); [ α ]D25 + 20.6°(c 5,H2O).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03965167 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e2f5d8fa9eb94027a38dbb2465448e45 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_06 |
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