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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1658862Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → 1-Aminoanthraquinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1658862

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantDiethylene Glycol Monomethyl EtherHCID 8134—
ReactantHCID 178514954HCID 178514954—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-AminoanthraquinoneHCID 6710—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

50 Parts of 1-hydroxylaminoanthraquinone was stirred into a mixture of 700 parts of diethyleneglycol monomethyl ether, 100 parts of water and 30 parts of conc. sulfuric acid, then added thereto little by little 16 parts of zinc dust over 1 hour after heating to 80°C. The reaction mixture was maintained at 80°C for additional 2 hours and then filtered. The filtrate was washed with water and dried to obtain 43.5 parts of 1-aminoanthraquinone of a purity of 94 %.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03966775
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_06
ORD IDord-70537515cff24428a4931545db3911de
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_06