Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethyl Sulfate | HCID 6497 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropyl Ether | HCID 7914 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178524857 | HCID 178524857 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | Diazepam | HCID 3016 | 80% |
Reaction Steps
An aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 7 g. of potassium hydroxide in 15 ml. of water is added to an aqueous solution of 3 g. of compound 4306 CB, then 1.8 g. of dimethyl sulphate is gradually added (about 5 minutes) with stirring, care being taken that the temperature does not rise above 25°C. After the addition is ended, the mixture is left for 2 hours at room temperature, then acidified with acetic acid. A pasty product separates which is covered with diisopropyl ether, and the suspension thus formed is heated to boiling for a few minutes; evolution of carbon dioxide takes place. The product is cooled, diluted with ether and the aqueous phase is separated. Upon evaporation of the solvent, there is obtained a residue which is crystallized from diisopropyl ether. Yield: 80%; m.p. 132°C. The product is identical with the product obtained according to Example 16.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03966793 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ce53a1b1f95e4bcab996090f5f14d580 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_06 |
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