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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1659949Generated: October 29, 2026

Formamide → 4-chloroisoindole-1,3-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1659949

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
Reactant3-Chlorophthalic anhydrideHCID 67014—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-chloroisoindole-1,3-dioneHCID 23123892.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

(b 1) 300 parts of 3-chlorophthalic anhydride in 1,200 parts by volume of formamide are stirred for 2 hours at 140° C. The mixture is then allowed to cool to 100° C. after which the solution is poured into 5,000 parts by volume of water. The precipitate which forms is filtered off, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure. 275 parts (92.2% of theory) of 3-chlorophthalimide, of melting point 236°-238° C., are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04306074
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_12
ORD IDord-13844a440a624164881cb39fa99eb1bf
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_12