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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1660513Generated: October 25, 2026

Pyridine → alpha-Cypermethrin 1-Epimeric Mixture

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1660513

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, alpha-hydroxy-3-phenoxy-, (alphaS)-HCID 93218—
Reactantcis-3-(2,2-Dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarbonyl chlorideHCID 12617358—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Productalpha-Cypermethrin 1-Epimeric MixtureHCID 9801977106.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 468.6 g (2.08 moles) (cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol and 2500 ml toluene was placed in a flask and heated to 40° C. During an 80-85 minute period, 509 g (2.24 moles) of (cis)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarbonyl chloride prepared as described in Step B, and 186 g (2.35 moles) of pyridine were added under nitrogen. Upon completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred 2.5 hours at 40° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture was washed successively with 1000 ml of water, 1000 ml of 1 N hydrochloric acid, 1000 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide, twice with water, and once with an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. After being dried over magnesium sulfate, the solution was filtered through Celite and the solvent stripped using a rotary evaporator. Residual solvent was removed in a vacuum oven. A total of 918.3 g of 93.6% (cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl cis-3-(2,2dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04308279
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_12
ORD IDord-6950a2ed40db4e91ae825f4b665310af
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_12