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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1660646Generated: October 27, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-(1-Propyl-piperidin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1660646

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
Reactant3-(1-Propyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-pyridin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enoneHCID 22245839—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(1-Propyl-piperidin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enoneHCID 9964524—

Reaction Steps

3-(1-Propyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-pyridin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enone (5.0 g, 22.8 mmol) (from b) above) was dissolved in THF (100 mL). At 0° C., acetic acid (1.38 mL, 22.8 mmol) was added followed by introduction of NaBH3CN (1.9 g, 30.0 mmol) in small portions maintaining the temperature. After the addition was complete the mixture was stirred for 1 h at this temperature and then at rt overnight. Work-up by addition of water (50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) followed by extraction with dichloromethane (5×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, dichloromethane/ethanol 20:1) to give a colorless oil which was converted to the hydrochloride. Recrystallisation from isoprylether gave 4.2 g, 17.5 mmol (77%), mp 184-185° C. IR (KBr) 3396, 2941, 2469, 1667, 1455 cm−1; 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 5.83 (s, 1H), 3.85 (d, 2H), 2.29-2.56 (m, 7H), 1.23-2.17 (m, 10H), 0.88 (t, 3H) ppm; 13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 198.4, 165.1, 123.4, 59.0, 55.6, 51.9, 41.6, 36.0, 27.3, 26.9, 22.8, 21.2, 17.6, 10.2 ppm; MS (EI) m/z 221 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE042802E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-5d1306cb172c4a41842a3ee126dcedf8
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10