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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1661653Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Ammonium Hydroxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1661653

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochlorideHCID 2723939—
ReactantHCID 58215566HCID 58215566—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductAmmonium HydroxideHCID 149230.1%
ProductHCID 58215666HCID 58215666—

Reaction Steps

A flask is charged with 5-(1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-nicotinic acid (0.037 g, 0.146 mmol), HOBT (0.024 g, 0.175 mmol), EDCl (0.034 g, 0.175 mmol), DIPEA (0.076 mL, 0.439 mmol) and DMF (3 mL). Ammonium chloride (0.012 g, 0.219 mmol) is added and the reaction is stirred at room temperature overnight. Purification by reverse phase HPLC with Xbridge Shield RP18 column and a 0.1% aqueous NH4OH in acetonitrile gradient gives 5-(1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-nicotinamide. 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ ppm 3.85 (s, 3H), 6.77 (d, J=0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.29 (ddd, J=8.2, 7.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=8.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 9.09 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H). HRMS (ESI) m/z 252.1145 [(M+H)+ Calcd for C15H14N3O: 252.1137].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08030334B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-771abec18a8a4690814e061dad61b70a
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10