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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1661898Generated: October 28, 2026

Methyl iodide → 6-Nitro-o-anisidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1661898

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Amino-3-NitrophenolHCID 4115495—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product6-Nitro-o-anisidineHCID 8549191.6%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 20 g (129.9 mmol) 2-hydroxy-6-nitroaniline in 150 ml DMF, NaH (3.42 g, 143 mmol, 95%) is added at 0° C. and stirring is continued for 1.5 h. MeI (9.3 ml, 150 mmol) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h. After that the reaction mixture is poured on water and extracted (3×) with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with water (2×) and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. To the residue 50 ml of hexane:diethyl ether=4:1 is added and the resulting suspension is stirred for 5 minutes. 20 g of the title compound are obtained after filtration of the mixture as a brown crystalline solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08030497B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-3d04793ea85c4b639d3049f3740c7cad
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10