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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1663015Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(5-Aminopyrazin-2-ylthio)ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1663015

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Amino-5-bromopyrazineHCID 599539—
ReactantMercapto-ethanolHCID 4713212—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(5-Aminopyrazin-2-ylthio)ethanolHCID 5832850844%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

Based on the method described in WO2004/052869, mercaptoethanol (0.93 mL) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (3.39 g) were added to a solution of 1.00 g of 2-amino-5-bromopyrazine (5.75 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (15.1 mL), and the resulting mixture was heated and stirred in a sealed tube for about 3 hours at 120° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with water, and then extracted (100 mL×6) with a mixed liquid (methylene chloride:ethanol=5:1). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, then filtered, and the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1, then ethyl acetate, and then ethyl acetate:methanol=10:1), then recrystallized (chloroform) to obtain 470 mg of the title compound (yield 44%) as yellow needle-like crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08034819B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-8122365d78684e0380d00a477ee81a8c
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10