Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1665632Generated: October 29, 2026

4-Nitrobenzoic Acid → 4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1665632

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Nitrobenzoic AcidHCID 6108—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product4-Nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 8502101.3%

Reaction Steps

Oxalyl chloride (4.78 g, 37.6 mmol) was added drop wise to a stirred solution of 4-nitrobenzoic acid (4.2 g, 25 mmol) in chloroform (50 mL). After 5 mins DMF (2 drops) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was removed to afford 4.7 g (98%) of 4-nitro-benzoyl chloride which was used for next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08039463B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-2f3e61b8005b434fb759d911b4da460f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10