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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1665865Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → (S)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1665865

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantBenzyl (S)-2-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethylcarbamateHCID 59343386—
Reactant(3R,3aS,6S,6aS)-6-Bromohexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonateHCID 59343394—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product(S)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanolHCID 55280978—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

Alternative preparation of Benzyl (S)-2-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethylcarbamate (17); Zinc and ‘One-pot’ procedure. A solution of ammonium chloride (560 mg, 10.5 mmol) in water (7 mL) was added to a solution of bromotosylate (46) (2.86 g, 7.88 mmol) in propan-2-ol (14 mL) under argon. Zinc dust (560 mg, 8.67 mmol) was then added in portions over 4 minutes then the suspension stirred for 16 hours before filtering through celite in vacuo. The filter cake was washed with diethyl ether (60 mL). Hydrochloric acid (1M, 60 mL) was added to the filtrate then the organic phase separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (60 mL) then the combined organic phase was washed with brine (60 mL), then dried (MgSO4), filtered and reduced in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ammonium hydroxide (18 mL) and a solution of ammonia in propan-2-ol (12 mL, 2.0M, 24 mmol) then divided into three equal portions and heated in sealed tubes at 75° C. for 16 hours. The mixtures were combined using methanol then the solvents were removed in vacuo. The residue was azeotroped with diethyl ether (3×10 mL) to obtain (S)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanol which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08039641B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-17e110643eda437ba536b72dda6ef999
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10