Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1665946Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 7,10-Dioxadispiro[2.2.4~6~.2~3~]dodecane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1665946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantDiiodoethaneHCID 68980—
Reactant8-Methylidene-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decaneHCID 10953743—
ReactantHCID 178418750HCID 178418750—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product7,10-Dioxadispiro[2.2.4~6~.2~3~]dodecaneHCID 57336622—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 8-methylene-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane (6.0 g, 39 mmol, prepared according to a literature procedure (K. C. Nicolaou, R. L. Magolda, D. A. Claremon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 102 (1980) 1404-1409)) in toluene (10 mL), a solution of diethyl zinc (100 mL, 1 M in hexane) is added at −40 to −20° C. The mixture is stirred for 10 min before diiodoethane (53.6 g, 200 mmol) is added dropwise over a period of 20 min. The reaction is warmed to rt and stirring is continued for 18 h. The reaction mixture is poured onto ice-cooled sat. aq. NH4Cl solution and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The combined organic extracts are washed with sat. aq. Na2S2O3 and water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent of the filtrate is evaporated to give 7,10-dioxa-dispiro[2.2.4.2]dodecane (12.35 g) as a colourless liquid containing approx. 20% of toluene (product volatile).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08039644B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-8f682e6ba8464e17a8a0afc0026f8cdd
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10