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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1666211Generated: October 29, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 5-Amino-1-(o-tolyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1666211

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 12150557HCID 12150557—
Product5-Amino-1-(o-tolyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamideHCID 11983907—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

300 ml of 96% strength sulphuric acid are cautiously added to 40.0 g (201.8 mmol) of 5-amino-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile (Example 8A) while cooling in ice. The mixture is then heated to 40° C. and stirred for 2 hours at this temperature. After cooling, it is poured into 2 l of ice-water and cautiously neutralized with 50% strength sodium hydroxide solution. After extraction with ethyl acetate three times (2 l each time) the combined organic phases are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulphate, and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure. 36.0 g (82% of theory) of product (purity >90%) are obtained and are employed without further purification in subsequent reactions.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08044060B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-304be8fe34f54ed7823d160a0c6087c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10