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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1669172Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 21827056, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1669172

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantCID 6432229HCID 6432229—
ReactantHCID 21827064HCID 21827064—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 21827056HCID 21827056100.5%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of acetamide 232 (2.49 g, 10.5 mmol) and cHCl (10 mL) in EtOH (50 mL) was heated at reflux temperature for 16 h. The solution was cooled, carefully neutralized with aqueous NH3 solution, extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL), the combined organic fraction dried and the solvent evaporated to give nitroaniline 238 (2.05 g, 100%) as an orange solid: mp (EtOAc) 145-148° C. [lit. (Brancaccio, G.; Lotteiri, G.; Viterbo, R. J. Het. Chem. 1973, 10, 623-629) mp (H2O) 139-140° C.]; 1H NMR δ 7.54 (s, 1H, H-8), 6.50 (s, 1H, H-5), 5.62 (br s, 2H, NH2), 4.14 (br t, J=5.2 Hz, 2H, H-2), 2.77 (br t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H, H-4), 1.95-2.02 (m, 2H, H-3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07989451B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-d2a4ad32020f4689bbbbcf8323148d75
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08