Hydroxyacetonitrile → (4-Methoxy-1-piperidinyl)acetonitrile
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][NH:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[C:9](#[N:12])[CH2:10]O>CCOCC>[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][N:6]([CH2:10][C:9]#[N:12])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
4-Methoxypiperidine (286) (10.1 g, 87.6 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred aqueous solution of glycolonitrile (55%, 10.0 g, 96.4 mmol) at 5° C. and the solution was stirred at 70° C. for 1 h. The solution was cooled, diluted with Et2O (50 mL) and washed with water (2×20 mL). The organic fraction was dried and the solvent evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography, eluting with a gradient (0-5%) of MeOH/DCM, to give nitrile 287 (10.25 g, 76%) as a colourless oil: 1H NMR δ 3.51 (s, 2H, CH2CN), 3.35 (s, 3H, OCH3), 3.21-3.28 (m, 1H, CHO), 2.72-2.78 (m, 2H, CH2N), 2.40-2.46 (m, 2H, CH2N), 1.90-1.98 (m, 2H, CH2N), 1.60-1.69 (m, 2H, CH2).
Workup
- temperatureThe solution was cooled
- washwashed with water (2×20 mL)
- customThe organic fraction was dried
- customthe solvent evaporated
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography
- washeluting with a gradient (0-5%) of MeOH/DCM
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c5c1439514d145599be268ed845b9175
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US07989451B2
Reaction notes
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