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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1670063Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 5-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pentanal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1670063

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
Reactant5-((Tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pentan-1-olHCID 3614318—
ReactantSodium HypochloriteHCID 23665760—
CatalystTempoHCID 2724126—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pentanalHCID 1098770391.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-pentanol (16.8 mmol, 3.66 g) in dichloromethane (30 mL) were added water (5.6 mL), potassium bromide (1.7 mmol, 202 mg), n-tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate (0.84 mmol, 290 mg), and TEMPO (30 mg) at room temperature. The resulting light brown solution was cooled to ˜5° C. and a solution of sodium hypochlorite (19.3 mmol, 30 mL, 5%) was added dropwise at this temperature. After addition of half of the sodium hypochlorite solution, solid potassium carbonate (300 mg) was added to maintain the reaction mixture basic. Then, the remaining sodium hypochlorite solution was added at 5-10° C. By this point, a precipitate had formed and the reaction mixture was stirred for another 1 h at ˜10-15° C. Then, water (100 mL) was added and the resulting solution was extracted into diethyl ether (2×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine solution (150 mL) and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Filtration of the drying agent and the removal of the solvent gave 5-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-pentanal (3.32 g, 91%) as a light brown oil: ES(+)-HRMS m/e calculated for C11H24O2Si (M+H)+ 217.1619, found 217.1619.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07989454B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-2e1d6d468c5e4597a786478179ce5c86
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08