Sodium borohydride → 2,3-Diphenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine
Reaction equation
[BH4-].[Na+].[CH:3]1[C:8]2=[N:9][C:10]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]=3[N:16]=[C:7]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1.CN1CCN(C)[C:20]2[CH:25]=N[CH:27]=[CH:28][C:19]1=2.[C:29](N1CCN(C(=O)C)C2C=CN=CC1=2)(=O)[CH3:30].N1CCNC2C=NC=C[C:46]1=2>CCOC(C)=O.CCN(CC)CC.O.C(O)C>[C:14]1([CH:15]2[CH:10]([C:19]3[CH:20]=[CH:25][CH:46]=[CH:27][CH:28]=3)[NH:9][C:8]3[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=3[NH:16]2)[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
25 (6.25 g, 22.05 mmol) and 200 ml of ethanol were placed in a 500 ml flask. 6.25 g (165 mmol) of powdered NaBH4 were added to the solution and the reaction mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 48 hours. It was subsequently cooled to room temperature and the reaction was stopped by means of 10 ml of cold water. After stirring for a further 10 minutes, the reaction mixture was extracted twice with 100 ml of DCM and the combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc/NEt3, 10:1). This gave a pale yellow solid. Rf=0.23 (EtOAc/NEt3, 10:1); 1H NMR: (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ=3.99 (s, 1H, N—H), 4.59 (s, 2H, 2,3-H), 4.62 (s, 1H, N—H), 6.39 (d, 3J=5.4 Hz, 1H, 8-H), 6.80 (dd, 4J=1.2 Hz, 3J=9.3 Hz, 2H, 2,6-phenyl-H), 6.84 (dd, 4J=1.2 Hz, 3J=9.3 Hz, 2H, 2,6-phenyl-H), 7.12 (m, 6H, 3,4,5-phenyl-H) ppm. 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ=58.6, 60.1 (C-2,3), 108.0 (C-8), 127.9-128.4 (phenyl-C), 129.8 (C-4a), 139.8 (Cq, phenyl-C), 140.0 (Cq, C-8a), 134.9 (C-5), 141.3 (C-7) ppm; MS (EI): m/e (%) 288 (22), 287 (M+, 100), 286 (24), 285 (7), 284 (6), 283 (8), 282 (5), 211 (13), 210 (78), 209 (5), 208 (13), 197 (4), 196 (26), 181 (13), 179 (3), 127 (4), 104 (7), 92 (3), 91 (32), 77 (5); IR (neat): ν=3215 (w), 2830 (w), 1596 (s), 1519 (s), 1493 (w), 1466 (w), 1452 (s), 1360 (m), 1290 (s), 1250 (m), 1231 (m), 1174 (s), 1120 (m), 1072 (m), 1050 (w), 1029 (w), 1005 (w), 989 (w), 950 (w), 905 (w), 844 (w), 810 (m), 770 (m), 723 (m), 675 (vs), 668 (w), 645 (w), 618 (m) cm−1. HRMS (EI): calculated for C19H17N3 287.1422 [M+], found: 287.1402.
Workup
- temperatureIt was subsequently cooled to room temperature
- stirringAfter stirring for a further 10 minutes
- extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted twice with 100 ml of DCM
- dry with materialthe combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc/NEt3, 10:1)
- customThis gave a pale yellow solid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f9c976315a4b4e3685443b89c528ac10
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US07994169B2
Reaction notes
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